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February 2008  Bird's Eye View

 

Weather Forecast Clobbered

Mingo Christmas Bird Count

   Dire predictions of frozen highways stopped our chapter participation in the annual Mingo National Wildlife Refuge Christmas Bird Count on December 15th.

   Compiler Dr. Bill Eddleman said, “No doubt about it, the weather affected this count drastically.  Ice to the north kept away all the East Ozarks counters and the rain restricted bird and counter activity.

   “Fortunately the rain let up for a couple of hours in midday, or we would have been really skunked!

Nonetheless, nine hardy counters totaled an average count in terms of species—96 when count-week species were included.”

   The most counted bird was the Mallard with 13,473 being tallied.  Next was Ring-necked Duck with 6,470.

   There were eight species in which only one bird was seen.  They were Horned Grebe, Double-crested Cormorant, Sharp-shinned Hawk, Cooper’s Hawk, Great Horned Owl, Yellow-rumped Warbler, Lincoln’s Sparrow and Pine Siskin.

   Two days later many of the same counters participated in the Big Oak Tree State Park count with much different weather and much different results.

   Whereas at Mingo only 37 Snow Geese were counted, there were 65,982 counted at Big Oak.

   Single birds counted at Big Oak included Wood Duck, Merlin, Dunlin, Great Horned Owl, Belted Kingfisher, Hairy Woodpecker, Brown Creeper, Winter Wren, Orange-crowned Warbler,

   The species total of 96 at Mingo compared favorably with the high of 102 recorded at times in the past 10 years.  The total number of species seen at Big Oak was 87, also a high number.

   Eddleman said, “Mark your calendars now for next year’s counts which are tentatively scheduled for December 17 (Big Oak) and December 20 (Mingo). Edit Text

How Many Birders Are Out There?

   In A brief History of American Birding author Scott Weidendsaul asks, “Who are we, we birdwatchers and birders?  We Audubon types, wanderers with a purpose through forests and swamps?”

   How many are we today?  Weidensaul quotes one survey that puts the number of Americans who watch birds at 46 million, another at 67.8 million, inflated numbers he describes as “almost certainly bogus, given that such surveys count as a birder anyone who tosses sunflower seeds for the Juncos.”

   “If you look at just those who can identify more than 20 species of birds, however—itself a pretty generous definition of birder—that figure drops to just 6 million, and those able to ID one hundred species number a few hundred thousand at best.” Edit Text

Kirkwood Birder Comes Within One Bird of Tying State Record

By Bob Lewis

   All records are meant to be broken but many thought Tim Barksdale’s record of seeing 314 Missouri species in one year might stand forever.  And it still hasn’t been broken.

   But Joe Eades of Kirkwood gave it a good try last year when he identified 313 species, only one bird short of Tim’s record.

   Joe’s final bird of the year was on December 31st when he saw a Prairie Falcon at Lake Contrary in the northwest part of the state. 

   Meanwhile, other Missouri birders were fanning out to try and find more species for Joe to see.  A possible Snowy Owl was not re-found at Eagle Bluffs near Columbia while other birders were searching the Riverlands area for Long-tailed Ducks or other possible species.

   Tim Barksdale had set his record before leaving the state in the 1990s.  He was well-known to early East Ozarks Audubon birders as he helped them get started in field identification of birds.

   Tim has become a professional bird photographer and worked one winter trying to find the Ivory-billed Woodpecker in Arkansas.

   Brad Jacobs of the Conservation Department also had his biggest year in Missouri birding with 293 species. 

   “There is something about trying to build a big list over the year that forces one to learn a lot about birds and habitat and bird behavior,” he said.

   Steve Dilks reached 281 species in 1997 while I had a total of 274 earlier in the 90s. Bill Reeves has never “chased” a big year list but once had 249 without trying.

   Joe Eades summed up his year saying, “One shy of tying the record.  I can’t feel bad because I gave it all I had.” Edit Text

Sue Hasse’s Northern Shrike Will Find Its Way to Kansas Museum

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       


When Sue Hasse noticed the dead bird on her driveway she had no idea what a rare bird she had found.

   The previous weekend she had seen Karen Adams show a dead Sharp-shinned Hawk that was still clutching a dead Starling in its talons.  The same day Bob Lewis had brought an injured Barred Owl by the bird identification class while on his way to take the bird to World Bird Sanctuary for possible treatment (the wing was broken in an area too close to the “elbow” to be treated and so the bird had to be euthanized).

   So Sue decided she should take the pretty gray, black and white bird to the January Audubon meeting which was to be held that same night.

   She put the bird on a display table and waited for others to notice it.

   Wow! Within a few minutes some senior birders descended on the table and were amazed that they were seeing a very rare Northern Shrike

 This bird is related to the Loggerhead Shrike which does occur in this area. But the Northern Shrike is rarely seen in Missouri, especially south of the Missouri River.

   Shrikes are sometimes called “Butcher Birds” because they feed on small song birds, mammals and insects.  They often “impale” their prey on thorns or barbed wire to “cure” before eating.

   Northern Shrikes are breeders of the boreal forests from Labrador and Quebec to western Alaska.  This species is most often observed when it moves out of its northern haunts during winter to southern Canada and northern United States where prey may be more available.

   Because it breeds in remote northern regions and is generally rare in the United States, much less is known about it than its cousin, the Loggerhead Shrike.

   Bill Reeves, Karen Adams, Jenny Gunn and Bob Lewis huddled to agree on the identification of the bird.

   The picture and description of the bird was posted on the MoBirds e-mail list-serve that same night and by morning the Missouri Rare Birds Committee of the Audubon Society of Missouri had requested that the specimen be donated to the University of Kansas Ornithology laboratory.

   This lab is operated under the supervision of Mark Robbins who also co-authored the book Birds of Missouri with Dr. David Easterla.

   Robbins says that an isotope analysis may reveal how far north this bird came from. 

   On Friday morning following the Audubon meeting Sue Hasse had not disposed of the bird carcass and so it was placed in a freezer carton and stored at the home of Bill and Debbie Reeves until it can be picked up by Mark Robbins some time in April.

   This winter there has been an unusual incursion of Winter Shrikes into Missouri, so unusual that Joe Eades is preparing an article on the matter for the Spring issue of Bluebird, the newsletter magazine of Audubon Society of Missouri. Edit Text

Chapter Held 'First-ever' State Park Bird Count Edit Text

On a not-so-cold January weekend the birders of East Ozarks Audubon held a winter bird survey at St. Francois State Park on the morning of January 26th.

The temperature was 31 degrees when they met at Bonne Terre Hardee’s Restaurant for breakfast and instructions. During the day the temps rose to nearly 50 degrees.

Then they divided up into three groups to begin counting. Lynn Winston with Mary and Niles Woodney covered the Mooners’ Hollow Trail while Ron and Shirley Mullikin were accompanied by Jamie Hubert in the “Fen” area in the north side of the park.

Bill Reeves and Bob Lewis covered the old fields, Big River and “Swimming Deer Trail” past the campground area.

Tom and Lynda Mills arrived after 11 a.m. and added two species to the list achieved earlier.

At least 30 species were counted with Dark-eyed Juncos being the most common at 38 birds. Others were Cooper’s Hawk-1, Red-shouldered Hawk-1, Mourning Dove-7, Belted Kingfisher-2; Northern Flicker-3, Pileated Woodpecker-8, Red-bellied Woodpecker-10, Yellow-bellied Sapsucker-1, Hairy Woodpecker-6, Downy Woodpecker-6, Blue Jay-31, American Crow-9, Carolina Chickadee-19, Tufted Titmouse-29, White-breasted Nuthatch-31, Brown Creeper-1, Carolina Wren-2, American Robin-4, Northern Mockingbird-1, Eastern Bluebird-19, Golden-crowned Kinglet-3, European Starling-2, Yellow-rumped Warbler-3, American Tree Sparrow-1, Song Sparrow-1, American Goldfinch-5, Pine Siskin-2, Purple Finch-1 and Northern Cardinal-3.

Robert Lewis
   birds1928@att.net
Edit Text

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This group really found some winter birds.

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